A CDA document is a defined and complete information object that can include text, images, sounds, and other multimedia content.
<br> CDA文档是可以包含文本、图像、声音和其它多媒体内容的明确而完整的信息对象。
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<br>CDA documents are encoded in Extensible Markup Language
<br>CDA文档采用可扩展标记语言进行编码。
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<br>The body contains the clinical report, and can be either an unstructured blob, or can be comprised of structured markup.
<br>主体部分容纳临床报告，它可以是非结构化的数据块，或者也可以包含结构化的标记。
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<br>HL7 Templates can be used to constrain the CDA specification
<br>HL7模版可以用来对CDA规格进行约束
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<br>An HL7 Template provides a formal mechanism to say that a particular consultation note or discharge summary must contain certain sections, or that an assessment or plan section must contain certain observations.
<br>HL7模版提供了一种规范的机制用以说明一个特定的会诊记录或出院小结必须包括哪些特定的段，一个评价段或者诊疗计划段必须包括哪些特定的检查报告。
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<br>There are many kinds of HL7 Templates that might be created. Among them, two are particularly relevant for clinical documents: (1) those that constrain the document sections based on the type of document (section-level templates); (2) those that constrain the entries within document sections (entry-level templates).
<br>可以创建很多种HL7模版。在这些模版中，有两种与临床文档关系特别密切：（1）那些根据文档类型对文档段进行约束的模版（段水平模版）；（2）那些对文档段内的项进行约束的模版（项水平模版）。
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<br>The clinical content of CDA documents is defined in the RIM.
<br>CDA文档的临床内容是在RIM中定义的。
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<br>The CDA does not specify the creation or management of documents, only their exchange markup.
<br>CDA没有指定文档的创建和管理方法，只指定了它们的交换标记。
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<br>CDA documents must be human readable using widely-available and commonly-deployed XML-aware browsers and print drivers and a generic CDA style sheet written in a standard style sheet language
<br>使用常规的支持XML的浏览器和打印机，以及用标准的样式表描述语言写成的普通CDA样式表，CDA文档必须显示为易于人工阅读的形式。
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<br>A receiver of a CDA document must be able to parse and interpret the complete CDA header.
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<br>A receiver of a CDA document is not required to parse and interpret the complete set of clones contained with the CDA body.
<br>CDA文档的接收者必须能够解析和解释整个CDA头。
<br>CDA文档的接收者不必解析和解释CDA体中包含的所有克隆。
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<br>Tag naming can be independent of RIM class and attribute names.
<br>标签命名可以独立于RIM类和属性名称。
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<br>The CDA requirement for human readability guarantees that a receiver of a CDA document can readily display the clinical content of the note on a standard web browser.
<br>CDA对人工易读性的需求保证了CDA文档的接收者可以容易地将记录的临床内容显示在标准的web浏览器上。
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<br>Human readability doesn’t require a sender to transmit a special style sheet along with their CDA document. It should be possible to render all CDA documents with a single style sheet.
<br>人工易读性并不要求发送每一个CDA文档都要附上它自己的样式表。所有的CDA文档应该可以使用同一张样式表。
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<br>the material to be rendered is placed into the Section.text field
<br>需要渲染的材料被放在Section.text字段里。
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<br>Structured observations can reference narrative content in the Section.text field
<br>Multimedia observations are encoded outside the Section.text field
<br>the <renderMultiMedia> tag within the Section.text field provides an outgoing pointer that indicates where the referenced multimedia should be rendered.
<br>结构化的检查报告可以引用Section.text字段中的叙述性内容。
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<br>The CDA does provide confidentiality status information
<br>CDA确实提供了机密等级信息。
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<br>A CDA document is a defined and complete information object that can exist outside of a messaging context and/or can be a MIME-encoded payload within an HL7 message.
<br>CDA文档作为确定而完整的信息对象，可以独立于消息环境单独存在，同时（或者）可以作为MIME编码的有效载荷存在于HL7消息中。
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<br>Ideally, an updated document would declare itself as obsolete, and would contain an explicit pointer to a more recent version.
<br>理想情况下，一份更新后的文档可以将自己声明为过期，并且可以包含一个更新版本的显式指针。
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<br>HL7 messages that carry CDA documents (such as the MDM messages in HL7 V2.x) convey critical contextual information that ensures accurate viewing of clinical data.
<br>携带CDA文档的HL7消息（例如HL7 2.x版的MDM消息）传输的关键性上下文消息确保了临床数据能够被正确地阅读。
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<br>The two primary modes of localization are use of locally-defined markup within the CDA and use of a local schema that is transformed to the CDA for the purpose of exchange.
<br>本地化的两种主要模式分别是在CDA内部使用本地定义的标记以及将CDA改造为本地模式以进行交换。
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<br>V3 XML-generation algorithms
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<br>A value specified in the document header holds true for the entire document, unless explicitly overridden, refined, or nullified.
<br>在文档头中指定的数值对整个文档有效，除非被显式地覆盖、细化或取消。
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<br>CDA provides a mechanism to indicate that context definitely propagates into nested components, that context does not propagate into nested components, or that it is unknown whether or not context propagates into nested components.
<br>CDA提供了一种机制用以表明语境信息明确的传播到其内部组件中，或者表明语境信息不传播到其内部组件中，或者表明不知道语境信息是否传播到其内部组件中。
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<br>An addendum is an appendage to an existing report that contains supplemental information.
<br>A replacement report replaces an existing report.
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<br>补充报告是现有报告的附件，它包含着补充信息
<br>替换报告替换现有的报告。<!--editpost--><br><br><br><div><font class='editinfo'>此帖由 laotao 在 2005-06-29 15:13 进行编辑...</font></div><!--editpost1--> |
发表于 2005-6-28 14:58:53