DICOM成为正式ISO标准 - ISO 12052

西风瘦马

DICOM成为正式ISO标准 - ISO 12052  
  
   ISO 12052 : 2006
   Health informatics -- Digital imaging and communication in medicine (DICOM) including workflow and data management
   Edition: 1 (Monolingual)
   Number of pages: 11
   Technical committee / subcommittee: TC 215; ISO Standards
   ICS: 35.240.80
   Status: Published standard
   Current stage: 60.60
   Stage date: 2006-10-20
   Revision information: None

西风瘦马

Abstract
Within the field of health informatics this ISO 12052:2006 addresses the exchange of digital images, and information related to the production and management of those images, between both medical imaging equipment and systems concerned with the management and communication of that information.

ISO 12052:2006 is intended to facilitate interoperability of medical imaging equipment and information systems by specifying:

a set of protocols to be followed by systems claiming conformance to this International Standard.
the syntax and semantics of commands and associated information data models that ensure effective communication between implementations of this International Standard;
information that shall be supplied with an implementation for which conformance to this International Standard is claimed.

西风瘦马

DICOM and ISO/TC215
   Hidenori Shinoda, Charles Parisot
   
   Scope of ISO/TC215
   Formed in January, 1998
   Standardization in the field of information for health, and Health Information and Communications Technology (ICT) to achieve compatibility and interoperability between independent systems. Also, to ensure compatibility of data for comparative statistical purposes (e.g. classifications), and to reduce duplication of effort and redundancies.
   
   Organization of TC215
   WG1: Health records and modeling coordination
   WG2: Messaging and communication
   Direct Liaison with DICOM Strategic Committee
   WG3: Health concept representation
   WG4: Security
   WG5: Health cards
   AHGs: Consumer Policies
   E-Pharmacy
   Mobile Health
   
   What ISO/TC215 would try to cover?
   -Health Indicators and Statistics
   -System Interface
   -Secure Message Transfer
   -Electronic Presc ription
   -Certification
   -EPR
   
   WG1: Health records and modeling coordination
   Scope
   -Standards for the Trusted Management of Information Concerning Health and Healthcare Process
   -Health Record Standards
   -Health Information Modeling
   Current Work Items
   -Country Identifier Mechanism in Healthcare
   -Requirements for an Electronic Healthcare Record Reference Architecture
   -Health Indicators Conceptual Framework
   
   WG2: Messaging and Communication
   Scope of Effort Defined in:
   -A General Statement of the Types of Standards to Be Considered
   -The Specific Domains of Activity
   -A Set of Additional Tasks or Working Principles that Will Guide the Effort
   Specific Domains
   -Clinical Messaging
   -Medical Device Communication
   -Business and Financial Messaging
   Current Work Items
   -Point-of-Care Medical Device Communication Related Items
   -Method for the Development of Messages
   -Key Characteristics for Interoperability and Compatibility in Messaging and Communication Standards
   
   WG3: Health Concept Representation
   Scope
   -Standards for the Representation of Health Concepts
   *Formal Models of Representation and Desc ription of Health Concepts
   *Principles of their Organization within Terminologies and their Related Systems
   *Issues Concerning the Context of their Use in Electronic Health Record
   Current Work Items
   -Vocabulary on Terminological Systems
   -Controlled Health Vocabularies – Vocabulary Structure & High-Level Quality Indicators
   -Integration of a Reference Terminology Model for Nursing
   
   WG4: Security
   Scope
   -Technical Measures to Protect and Enhance the Confidentiality, Availability, and Integrity of Health Information
   -Accountability for Users
   -Guidelines for Security Management in Healthcare
   Current Work Items
   -Public Key Infrastructure
   -Directory Services for Security for Communications and Identification of Professional and Patient
   -Security requirements for Archiving and Backup – Archiving of Health Record
   
   WG5: Health Cards
   Scope
   -Healthcare Usage of Machine Readable Cards
   -Technology Independent Data Structures Leading to Interoperability and Compatibility
   -Identification for Patients and Healthcare Providers
   -Patient Data Cards to Convey Healthcare Data Set
   Current Work Items
   -Patient Healthcare Data
   -Health Cards – General Characteristics
   -Machine Readable Cards – Health Care Applications – Numbering System and Registration Procedure for Issuer Identifiers
   
   Brief History of Interaction between DICOM and ISO/TC215
   TC215 decided not to establish an imaging WG at Berlin meeting in 1999.
   ISO/TC 215 established a peer liaison with DICOM
   Close cooperation established and now have a yearly joint meeting between DICOM WG10 and TC 215 WG2
   DICOM has agreed to respond to TC215's interest to standardize the means for referring images from EPRs.
   
   Pilot Projects
   DICOM and ISO agreed to begin a pilot project to attain an ISO status to DICOM standard.
   ISO has a process of approving standards developed by the third standard development organizations (SDOs) as ISO standards.
   IEEE already started to use this process for Point-of-Care devices. HL7 started this pilot process for gaining ISO standard status for HL7 V2.4.
   
   Next Steps
   DICOM plans to:
   -negotiate with ISO/TMB (Technical Management Board) to start the pilot project,
   -obtain approval of DICOM 2002 by ISO/TC215
   -also discuss an specification for referring medical images in EPR.
   
   Conclusion
   ISO/TC 215’s main role is to facilitate the consolidation of existing standardization efforts such as IEEE, CEN, HL7 and DICOM
   DICOM has a responsibility of developing international Medical Imaging and Communications Standards and jointly harmonizing them with other healthcare standards with TC215.

mouse

不错,我转一下